Gothenburgvs
MumbaiGothenburg vs Mumbai: cost, size & quality of life compared
Trying to decide between Gothenburg and Mumbai? Here's the honest bottom line first — then the full, sourced breakdown on cost of living, salary, safety and quality of life.
Gothenburg comes out ahead overall — by a clear margin.
But the "winner" depends on what you care about. Here's who takes each dimension:
GothenburgMumbaiGothenburgGothenburgComposite scores
Overall: Gothenburg wins by 1.4 points
Population & size
Is Gothenburg bigger than Mumbai?
Mumbai is the bigger city: about 13M people versus Gothenburg's 580k — roughly 22× larger.
City-proper / metro population estimates. Size is one input — scroll on for cost of living, salary equivalence and quality-of-life scoring.
National income
Is Gothenburg richer than Mumbai?
The two sit on different measures, so we are not ranking them: Sweden is reported as average annual wage ($60,415), India as income per capita (GNI, PPP) ($11,000). A full-time wage and a whole-population income per head are not the same quantity.
Country-level figures — Gothenburg is not Sweden and Mumbai is not India, and both cities typically pay above their national average. Gross, before tax: see take-home pay by country for what lands in the account.
Distance
How far is Gothenburg from Mumbai?
Gothenburg is about 6,510 km (4,050 mi) from Mumbai in a straight line — roughly 8 h 25 m of nonstop flight time.
Great-circle distance, not a routed itinerary; flight estimate assumes ~850 km/h cruise plus 45 minutes of taxi, climb and descent.
Climate
Is Gothenburg warmer than Mumbai?
Mumbai is the warmer city: January highs average 31°C vs 2°C, and July 30°C vs 21°C. Mumbai gets noticeably more sun — about 860 more sunshine hours per year.
| Month | Gothenburg | Mumbai |
|---|---|---|
| January (high / low) | 2° / -3°C | 31° / 17°C |
| July (high / low) | 21° / 13°C | 30° / 25°C |
Maritime Nordic — milder than Stockholm thanks to the Atlantic, but wetter and windier. Short bright summers, long dark wet winters.
Tropical with an extreme monsoon — nearly all of the ~2,200mm falls June-September, flooding streets on peak days. Dry sunny winters are excellent.
Gothenburg edges ahead with 5.7 to Mumbai's 5.5, a margin so thin it reflects two fundamentally different city models rather than clear superiority.
Both cities score in the mid-5 range, placing them closer to each other than either is to typical European or Asian metros at opposite ends of the spectrum.
If choosing between them, weight your decision on specific priorities—Gothenburg for predictability and infrastructure, Mumbai for scale and economic dynamism—rather than this narrow 0.2-point gap.
Data signals
What separates Gothenburg and Mumbai
How decisive
Gothenburg comes out ahead by 1.4 composite points — a clear edge.
Biggest difference
The widest gap is remote-work friendliness, where Gothenburg leads by 2.4 points.
Where they match
They're most evenly matched on affordability — within 0.9 points of each other.
Overall cost gap
Total monthly costs in Mumbai run about 50% lower than in Gothenburg.
Where budgets split most
Transport is the line item that diverges most: roughly 94% cheaper in Mumbai than Gothenburg.
Size difference
Mumbai is the larger metro — about 21.6× the population of the other, which shapes commute times, housing supply and how "big-city" daily life feels.
Home internet
Gothenburg has the faster typical broadband (250 vs 60 Mbps median) — worth weighing if you work remotely or move large files.
Score-by-score, side-by-side
Each axis is scored independently with disclosed weights and a calculation string.
The exact scores and winners:
| Axis | Gothenburg | Mumbai | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Affordability | 7.2 | 8.1 | Mumbai +0.9 |
| Quality of life | 6.6 | 5.0 | Gothenburg +1.6 |
| Remote-work friendliness | 7.9 | 5.5 | Gothenburg +2.4 |
| Healthcare | 6.5 | 4.2 | Gothenburg +2.3 |
Each axis is a weighted aggregate of underlying indicators normalized to a 0–10 scale. Weights are explicit and disclosed per axis. The composite is the unweighted mean of the four axes — axes are not collapsed further because the underlying trade-offs (e.g. low cost vs poor air quality) are user-dependent.
Affordability
- Cost-of-living index (weight 60%)32
- Rent index (weight 40%)23
How this is calculated
Affordability = ((100 − costIndex)/100 × 0.6 + (100 − rentIndex)/100 × 0.4) × 10. For Gothenburg: ((100 − 32)/100 × 0.6 + (100 − 23)/100 × 0.4) × 10 = 7.2.
Gothenburg sits well below the New York baseline on both cost-of-living and rent. Budgets stretch further here than in benchmark Tier-1 cities.
Quality of life
- Safety index (weight 40%)52
- Healthcare index (weight 35%)75
- Air quality index (weight 25%)74
How this is calculated
QoL = (safety/100 × 0.4 + healthcare/100 × 0.35 + airQuality/100 × 0.25) × 10. For Gothenburg: (52/100 × 0.4 + 75/100 × 0.35 + 74/100 × 0.25) × 10 = 6.6.
Gothenburg has a mixed quality profile. Safety: fair; healthcare: good; air: good. Weigh the weakest axis against your personal priorities.
Remote-work friendliness
- Internet (median Mbps) (weight 45%)250 Mbps
- Effective income tax (lower = better) (weight 30%)16.9%
- Cost-of-living (lower = better) (weight 25%)32
How this is calculated
RemoteWork = (min(Mbps/300, 1) × 0.45 + (1 − incomeTax) × 0.3 + (100 − costIndex)/100 × 0.25) × 10. For Gothenburg: (min(250/300, 1) × 0.45 + (1 − 0.169) × 0.3 + (100 − 32)/100 × 0.25) × 10 = 7.9.
Gothenburg combines fast internet (250 Mbps median), a 17% effective income tax and cost index 32 — a strong configuration for remote workers earning in a stronger currency.
Healthcare
- Healthcare quality index (weight 70%)75
- Healthcare out-of-pocket / month (lower = better) (weight 30%)290
How this is calculated
Healthcare = (qualityIndex/100 × 0.7 + max(0, 1 − OOP/500) × 0.3) × 10. For Gothenburg: (75/100 × 0.7 + max(0, 1 − 290/500) × 0.3) × 10 = 6.5.
Gothenburg has trade-offs in healthcare: quality is good, typical out-of-pocket cost is ~290 SEK/month. Cross-border insurance closes the gap.
Each axis is a weighted aggregate of underlying indicators normalized to a 0–10 scale. Weights are explicit and disclosed per axis. The composite is the unweighted mean of the four axes — axes are not collapsed further because the underlying trade-offs (e.g. low cost vs poor air quality) are user-dependent.
Affordability
- Cost-of-living index (weight 60%)20
- Rent index (weight 40%)17
How this is calculated
Affordability = ((100 − costIndex)/100 × 0.6 + (100 − rentIndex)/100 × 0.4) × 10. For Mumbai: ((100 − 20)/100 × 0.6 + (100 − 17)/100 × 0.4) × 10 = 8.1.
Mumbai sits well below the New York baseline on both cost-of-living and rent. Budgets stretch further here than in benchmark Tier-1 cities.
Quality of life
- Safety index (weight 40%)54
- Healthcare index (weight 35%)60
- Air quality index (weight 25%)30
How this is calculated
QoL = (safety/100 × 0.4 + healthcare/100 × 0.35 + airQuality/100 × 0.25) × 10. For Mumbai: (54/100 × 0.4 + 60/100 × 0.35 + 30/100 × 0.25) × 10 = 5.
Mumbai has a mixed quality profile. Safety: fair; healthcare: good; air: fair. Weigh the weakest axis against your personal priorities.
Remote-work friendliness
- Internet (median Mbps) (weight 45%)60 Mbps
- Effective income tax (lower = better) (weight 30%)13.0%
- Cost-of-living (lower = better) (weight 25%)20
How this is calculated
RemoteWork = (min(Mbps/300, 1) × 0.45 + (1 − incomeTax) × 0.3 + (100 − costIndex)/100 × 0.25) × 10. For Mumbai: (min(60/300, 1) × 0.45 + (1 − 0.13) × 0.3 + (100 − 20)/100 × 0.25) × 10 = 5.5.
Mumbai works for remote work but isn't optimized for it: internet 60 Mbps, income tax 13%, cost index 20.
Healthcare
- Healthcare quality index (weight 70%)60
- Healthcare out-of-pocket / month (lower = better) (weight 30%)3082
How this is calculated
Healthcare = (qualityIndex/100 × 0.7 + max(0, 1 − OOP/500) × 0.3) × 10. For Mumbai: (60/100 × 0.7 + max(0, 1 − 3082/500) × 0.3) × 10 = 4.2.
Mumbai has trade-offs in healthcare: quality is good, typical out-of-pocket cost is ~3082 INR/month. Cross-border insurance closes the gap.
Monthly cost delta: Gothenburg vs Mumbai
Normalized to SEK at 1 INR = 0.1044 SEK.
| Category | Gothenburg | Mumbai | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| housing | SEK 10,427 | ₹61,720 | -38% |
| food | SEK 3,769 | ₹15,410 | -57% |
| transport | SEK 860 | ₹525 | -94% |
| utilities | SEK 1,077 | ₹5,749 | -44% |
| leisure | SEK 4,059 | ₹12,328 | -68% |
| healthcare | SEK 290 | ₹3,082 | +11% |
Where each city's money goes
Two cities can have the same monthly total but very different shapes — one might burn 50% on housing while the other splits more evenly. The composition matters as much as the headline.
The biggest shape difference is housing: Mumbai spends 11.6 percentage points more of its budget on it (62% vs. 51%). If you're sensitive to that category, weight the per-axis scores accordingly.
Buying property
Apartment prices: Gothenburg vs Mumbai
Approximate asking prices in EUR per square meter (as of 2025-01), central vs mid-distance neighborhoods.
Midpoints of public listing ranges — a scoping number for rent-vs-buy thinking, not a valuation. Renting comparisons live in the cost table above.
Getting around
Public transport: Gothenburg vs Mumbai
Monthly pass and casual-ride pricing in EUR (as of 2025-01) plus the modes each network runs.
Västtrafik zone A monthly SEK 860 includes the archipelago ferries; the tram network is Scandinavia's largest.
Single ride: €3.25 · Modes: Tram, Bus, Ferry
BEST unlimited bus monthly at INR 1,800; suburban-rail season tickets are separate and famously cheap (a few hundred rupees per distance slab). The local trains carry the city — crowding defines the experience.
Single ride: €0.11 · Modes: Commuter rail, Bus, Metro, Monorail
Salary equivalence: Gothenburg ↔ Mumbai
What earning the same purchasing power costs in each city. Cost-adjusted using the local cost-of-living index (Gothenburg = 32, Mumbai = 20); currency-converted at 1 INR = 0.1044 SEK. Tax differences are not modeled.
| Gothenburg gross | Mumbai equivalent |
|---|---|
| SEK 40,000 | ₹239,371 |
| SEK 75,000 | ₹448,821 |
| SEK 120,000 | ₹718,113 |
| Mumbai gross | Gothenburg equivalent |
|---|---|
| ₹40,000 | SEK 6,684 |
| ₹75,000 | SEK 12,533 |
| ₹120,000 | SEK 20,053 |
Equivalence here means same cost-of-living purchasing power, not same net take-home. Effective tax rates differ between countries; a salary equivalent on cost can still net more or less depending on the destination's tax regime. Use the calculator for tax-adjusted figures at a specific lifestyle tier.
Pros and cons
Why pick Gothenburg
- Wins on quality of life (+1.6 points vs Mumbai).
- Wins on remote-work friendliness (+2.4 points vs Mumbai).
- Wins on healthcare (+2.3 points vs Mumbai).
Why pick Mumbai
- Wins on affordability (+0.9 points vs Gothenburg).
Gothenburg trade-offs
- Trails Mumbai on affordability by 0.9 points.
Mumbai trade-offs
- Trails Gothenburg on quality of life by 1.6 points.
- Trails Gothenburg on remote-work friendliness by 2.4 points.
- Trails Gothenburg on healthcare by 2.3 points.
Remote work logistics
Time zones and language: Gothenburg vs Mumbai
Gothenburg (Europe/Stockholm) and Mumbai (Asia/Kolkata) sit 4.5 hours apart in standard time. A 9-to-5 in one overlaps the other's for 3.5 hours a day. Note: Gothenburg observes daylight saving while Mumbai doesn't, so the gap shifts by an hour part of the year.
Official: Swedish · English: Native-equivalent · Local language: Not needed
Scandinavian-typical near-universal English; Volvo and the tech sector operate substantially in English. Swedish is for integration and long-term settling, not survival.
Official: Marathi, Hindi · English: High · Local language: Helpful
English is the language of corporate India and fully workable in Mumbai business and services; Hindi/Marathi carry street life. No script barrier for signage in the business districts.
Who should choose which
The composite winner doesn't always match what matters to you. These four reader profiles weigh the axes differently — find the closest fit.
Single, salaried remote worker, 25-40, optimizing for runway + bandwidth.
Axes scored: affordability, remoteWork
Couple with school-age children, prioritizing safety, healthcare, and air quality.
Axes scored: qualityOfLife, healthcare
Fixed income, healthcare-sensitive, prefers low cost and stable infrastructure.
Axes scored: healthcare, qualityOfLife, affordability
Salary stretch matters most. Cuts everything else if it lowers the burn rate.
Axes scored: affordability
Profiles use simple axis averaging — for a deeper read with your own weights, use the per-axis breakdown above.
Going deeper
Visa landscape for both countries — and case studies that touch this corridor.
Tools that work for either choice
Some links below are affiliate links — if you sign up we may earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you.
How this page is calculated
Data sources
- Mundevo per-city dataset. Cost basket, rent index, safety, healthcare, air quality and median internet for both cities. Reference date: 2026-06-10 (Gothenburg) and 2026-06-10 (Mumbai).
- FX rate. 1 INR = 0.1044 SEK, used to normalize cost baskets.
- CityScoreCalculator. Four axes (Affordability, Quality of life, Remote work, Healthcare) computed with explicit weights and explanations. See per-axis calculation strings rendered on this page.
- ComparisonService. Per-category cost deltas (housing, food, transport, utilities, leisure, healthcare) normalized to the origin currency.
Update cadence
Data as of . Last reviewed .
Calculation
For each of the four axes we compute an independent 0–10 score using the formulas printed beside each axis. The composite is the unweighted mean of the four axes. The overall winner is the city with the higher composite, unless the margin is under 0.05 points — in which case Gothenburg is shown first as a tiebreaker to keep results stable.
Limitations
- Climate is not scored — we don't yet hold a maintained climate dataset, so weather-driven preferences are not modeled.
- Tax differences between cities in the same country are not modeled (Spain and Germany don't have material regional differences for this dataset).
- Indices are population-level. Personal cost varies with neighborhood, employer benefits and family status.
- Quality-of-life axis weights (safety 0.4 / healthcare 0.35 / air 0.25) are editorial defaults — readers with strong preferences should re-weight manually.
Frequently asked questions
Gothenburg vs Mumbai: which is cheaper?
Mumbai is roughly 50% cheaper than Gothenburg on the monthly cost basket (housing, food, transport, utilities, healthcare). Gothenburg has cost index 32 vs Mumbai at 20 (both with New York = 100).
Which city has better quality of life?
Gothenburg scores 7.1/10 on the Mundevo composite versus Mumbai at 5.7/10. The composite weights safety (40%), healthcare (35%) and air quality (25%). Gothenburg wins overall by 1.4 points.
Is Gothenburg or Mumbai better for remote work?
Gothenburg has 250 Mbps median internet vs Mumbai at 60 Mbps. The four-axis decision rubric on this page (affordability, quality of life, remote work, healthcare) gives a per-dimension breakdown rather than a single answer.
Is Gothenburg bigger than Mumbai?
Mumbai is larger — about 12.5M people versus Gothenburg's 580k, roughly 21.6× the size.
Is Gothenburg safer than Mumbai?
Gothenburg and Mumbai score similarly on safety (52 vs 54 / 100 on the Mundevo safety index).
Should I move to Gothenburg or Mumbai?
It depends on what you weight. Gothenburg wins the overall Mundevo composite by 1.4 points, but Mumbai is cheaper, and the two split differently across affordability, quality of life, remote work and healthcare. Use the per-axis table and the reader-profile section above to match the verdict to your own priorities.