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Country guide · United States

Moving to United States: cost of living, salaries, taxes, visas

Largest tech salaries globally; widest US-state cost variance; worldwide-income taxation that follows citizens for life.

The United States combines the world's largest pool of high-paying tech, finance, and professional-services roles with the highest healthcare-cost exposure in the developed world. Cost-of-living varies more between US cities than across most of Western Europe — NYC and San Francisco run roughly 3× the cost of mid-tier American metros.

For relocators, the tax angle is the catch: the US is one of only two countries globally that taxes citizens and permanent residents on worldwide income, regardless of where they live. Filing obligations follow you for life.

Data signals

What the numbers say about United States

  • The take-home math

    Take-home pay in United States is shaped by a roughly 25% effective payroll deduction (income tax + social security), with VAT at 0%.

  • The main hub

    Its primary hub, New York, carries a cost index of 100 (New York = 100).

  • Cost spread within the country

    Across the 7 United States cities we track, the cost index spans 78 (Austin) to 120 (San Francisco).

Average wage

Average salary in United States

The average annual wage in United States is about $82,933 (PPP-adjusted US$), per the OECD (2024). PPP-adjusted means it's comparable across countries on what the money actually buys — the OECD-wide average is ~$61,000. Source: OECD.

This is a country-wide figure. For what you actually need to earn in a specific city, see the salary-by-lifestyle breakdown on each city's cost-of-living page.

See take-home pay in United States after tax → or compare with another country.

At a glance

United States relocation profile

Anchor city
New York
Cost index 100
Cities in catalog
7
Across the country
Effective payroll deduction
25%
Income 17% + SS 8%
Currency
USD
VAT 0%

Vs the catalog average

Is New York cheap or expensive, relatively?

New York's cost and rent index against the mean across every city Mundevo covers.

Cost of living index — cheaper leads
New York
100
Catalog average
64
Rent index — cheaper leads
New York
100
Catalog average
46

Index base: New York = 100. Catalog average is the unweighted mean across all cities Mundevo tracks, recomputed on every build.

Mundevo coverage in United States

Cost-of-living detail pages for each United States city in the catalog.

CityCost indexRent indexSafetyPopulation
San Francisco12011545873,000
New York100100558,300,000
Seattle928855750,000
Los Angeles8475483,800,000
Miami828555442,000
Austin7875601,000,000
Chicago7870452,700,000

Tax and visa landscape

Headline tax model + entry-point visa overview for relocators.

Tax model
  • Effective income tax: 17.0%
  • Social security (employee): 7.6%
  • Total payroll deduction: 24.6%
  • VAT: 0.0%
  • Currency: USD

Effective rates assume a single salaried filer at country median wage. Special regimes (e.g. expat-favoring schemes) are not applied here — see the visa guide for those.

Visa landscape

Visa categories, residency routes, and tax-regime context for relocators are detailed in the dedicated visa guide.

United States visa guide →

Salary bands at New York — by role

Illustrative gross-salary bands for 6 senior IC roles in New York. Derived from NYC anchor × United States pay-tier multiplier. Cross-check Levels.fyi, Glassdoor before negotiating.

RoleP25P50P75NYC anchor (P50)
Software engineer$145,000$180,000$230,000$180,000
Product manager$150,000$195,000$260,000$195,000
UX / product designer$110,000$145,000$195,000$145,000
Marketing manager$95,000$130,000$175,000$130,000
Data scientist$135,000$175,000$230,000$175,000
Finance analyst$110,000$155,000$220,000$155,000

Top relocation corridors

Closest peers by cost-of-living index — the moves most commonly considered alongside United States.