Japan→
ItalyMoving from Japan to Italy
Thinking about moving from Japan to Italy? Here's the honest picture — what changes in your costs, the salary you'd need, and how the two stack up.
Moving to Rome runs about 3% cheaper than Tokyo.
The quick read before the full breakdown:
ItalyJapanData signals
Tokyo → Rome: what the numbers say
What the move does to your costs
Relocating from Tokyo to Rome, typical monthly costs fall about 3%.
Salary to land comfortably
A balanced lifestyle in Rome needs roughly 35,547 EUR/year gross.
Quality-of-life shift
Quality of life dips on the move: Rome scores 62/100 on safety, healthcare and air versus Tokyo's 78/100.
Biggest budget change
Transport shifts most: about 48% cheaper in Rome.
The decision picture
Moving to Italy, at a glance
Cost delta: Tokyo → Rome
Each category is normalized to JPY using a 1 EUR = 177.0000 JPY reference rate.
| Category | Tokyo | Rome | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| housing | ¥199,088 | €1,080 | -4% |
| food | ¥66,580 | €319 | -15% |
| transport | ¥12,000 | €35 | -48% |
| utilities | ¥25,323 | €182 | +27% |
| leisure | ¥41,613 | €279 | +19% |
| healthcare | ¥5,548 | €32 | +2% |
Distance
How far is Japan from Italy?
Japan is about 9,850 km (6,120 mi) from Italy in a straight line — roughly 12 h 20 m of nonstop flight time.
Great-circle distance, not a routed itinerary; flight estimate assumes ~850 km/h cruise plus 45 minutes of taxi, climb and descent. Measured between the anchor cities Tokyo and Rome.
Climate
Is Tokyo warmer than Rome?
Rome is the warmer city: January highs average 13°C vs 10°C, and July 31°C vs 30°C. Rome gets noticeably more sun — about 590 more sunshine hours per year.
| Month | Tokyo | Rome |
|---|---|---|
| January (high / low) | 10° / 2°C | 13° / 4°C |
| July (high / low) | 30° / 23°C | 31° / 19°C |
Humid subtropical. Hot wet summers, cool dry winters, distinct rainy season in June. Typhoon risk September-October.
Mediterranean. Hot, dry summers and mild winters — pleasant year-round but August heat regularly tops 35°C.
Remote work logistics
Time zones and language: Tokyo vs Rome
Tokyo (Asia/Tokyo) and Rome (Europe/Rome) sit 8 hours apart in standard time. A 9-to-5 in one overlaps the other's for 0 hours a day — fully asynchronous collaboration. Note: Rome observes daylight saving while Tokyo doesn't, so the gap shifts by an hour part of the year.
Official: Japanese · English: Limited · Local language: Recommended
Japanese strongly recommended for daily life beyond corporate Tokyo. English is limited in shops, hospitals, and bureaucracy — translation apps help but a friction tax remains for non-speakers.
Official: Italian · English: Moderate · Local language: Recommended
Italian needed for daily-life bureaucracy. English in international firms and tourism but limited in most local services. Italian fluency materially helps the relocation experience.
Each axis is a weighted aggregate of underlying indicators normalized to a 0–10 scale. Weights are explicit and disclosed per axis. The composite is the unweighted mean of the four axes — axes are not collapsed further because the underlying trade-offs (e.g. low cost vs poor air quality) are user-dependent.
Affordability
- Cost-of-living index (weight 60%)35
- Rent index (weight 40%)27
How this is calculated
Affordability = ((100 − costIndex)/100 × 0.6 + (100 − rentIndex)/100 × 0.4) × 10. For Rome: ((100 − 35)/100 × 0.6 + (100 − 27)/100 × 0.4) × 10 = 6.8.
Rome is mid-range on absolute cost. Affordability is reasonable but not its main advantage.
Quality of life
- Safety index (weight 40%)55
- Healthcare index (weight 35%)78
- Air quality index (weight 25%)52
How this is calculated
QoL = (safety/100 × 0.4 + healthcare/100 × 0.35 + airQuality/100 × 0.25) × 10. For Rome: (55/100 × 0.4 + 78/100 × 0.35 + 52/100 × 0.25) × 10 = 6.2.
Rome has a mixed quality profile. Safety: good; healthcare: good; air: fair. Weigh the weakest axis against your personal priorities.
Remote-work friendliness
- Internet (median Mbps) (weight 45%)120 Mbps
- Effective income tax (lower = better) (weight 30%)22.1%
- Cost-of-living (lower = better) (weight 25%)35
How this is calculated
RemoteWork = (min(Mbps/300, 1) × 0.45 + (1 − incomeTax) × 0.3 + (100 − costIndex)/100 × 0.25) × 10. For Rome: (min(120/300, 1) × 0.45 + (1 − 0.2208) × 0.3 + (100 − 35)/100 × 0.25) × 10 = 5.8.
Rome works for remote work but isn't optimized for it: internet 120 Mbps, income tax 22%, cost index 35.
Healthcare
- Healthcare quality index (weight 70%)78
- Healthcare out-of-pocket / month (lower = better) (weight 30%)32
How this is calculated
Healthcare = (qualityIndex/100 × 0.7 + max(0, 1 − OOP/500) × 0.3) × 10. For Rome: (78/100 × 0.7 + max(0, 1 − 32/500) × 0.3) × 10 = 8.3.
Rome combines good system quality with a manageable out-of-pocket cost (~32 EUR/month). Travel insurance still recommended for non-residents.
Salary required in Italy
Using Rome as the destination anchor and Italy's effective payroll deductions.
Tools you'll need to move to Italy
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Step by step
How to move from Japan to Italy
- 1. Sort your visa for Italy
EU/Schengen member with the Italian impatriati tax regime, a Digital Nomad Visa (2024), and standard EU Blue Card access.
Italy visa guide → - 2. Budget your first months in Rome
A balanced lifestyle in Rome runs about €2,141 net per month — set your runway against that, not your current city's costs.
Rome cost of living → - 3. Line up housing before you land
Expect housing to cost about 4% less than in Tokyo. Short-term rental first, neighborhood scouting second is the standard playbook.
Housing costs in detail → - 4. Sanity-check your take-home pay
Run your offer through Italy's income tax and social security before accepting — the gross-to-net gap varies enormously between countries.
Take-home pay in Italy →
Zoom out to the country picture: Japan vs Italy on average wage, take-home after tax and cost of living.
How this page is calculated
Data sources
- Mundevo cost-of-living and rent indices. Anchor cities used for the corridor: Tokyo for Japan, Rome for Italy. These are population-weighted defaults that can be overridden by readers via a city-specific salary-needed page.
- FX rate. 1 EUR = 177.0000 JPY, sourced from Mundevo's exchange-rate provider on 2026-05-28.
- Italy payroll deductions. Effective income tax 22% and social security 5.6%.
- Mundevo quality indices. Safety, healthcare and air-quality composites on a 0–100 scale.
Update cadence
Data as of . Last reviewed .
Calculation
The corridor compares Tokyo (anchor for Japan) with Rome (anchor for Italy). Monthly basket costs are converted to JPY using the live FX rate, then differenced per category. Destination salary requirements use Italy's effective tax rate and the Mundevo lifestyle multipliers.
Limitations
- Corridor uses a single anchor city per country; if your origin or destination is a smaller city, run the dedicated salary-needed page to refine.
- FX is a snapshot. Rates move 1–3% per month — use the live rate on the day of any transfer.
- Tax model is the effective rate for a single salaried filer; visa-specific regimes (e.g. Portugal NHR) can shift the net by 5–10 percentage points but are not modeled here.
- Relocation costs (shipping, deposits, agency fees) are estimated separately by the partners surfaced below and are not included in the monthly cost delta.
Frequently asked questions
Is Italy cheaper than Japan?
Moving from Japan (anchored to Tokyo) to Italy (anchored to Rome) is roughly 3% cheaper on the monthly basket. Rome has cost index 35 vs Tokyo at 37.
What salary do you need in Rome after moving from Japan?
At a balanced lifestyle, Rome requires €35,547 gross per year (€2,141 take-home monthly). At the current FX rate (1 EUR = 177.0000 JPY), that's the equivalent of about ¥6,291,810 in JPY.
What about taxes in Italy?
Italy has an effective income tax rate of 22% for a single salaried filer, plus 5.6% employee-side social security and VAT 22%. Combined payroll deduction works out to ~28%. Country-specific regimes (e.g. NHR, Beckham law, expat tax holidays) are not modelled.
What's the best way to actually move from Japan to Italy?
The corridor report on this page surfaces the tooling stack we recommend: an FX provider for the salary transfer, expat health insurance for the gap before local coverage kicks in, a multi-currency account, and an international shipping comparison for relocating belongings. See the affiliate-vetted shortlist below for current options.